Sangano reNational Fireworks Association (nenhengo dzaro dzinopfuura 1200) rinomiririra kufarira kwevagadziri vezvipfungaidzo, vanopinza zvinhu munyika, nevatengesi munyika yese pamberi pevamiriri vemitemo yeFederal nevatongi. Isu tinokurudzirawo kuchengetedzeka senzira huru yeindasitiri. NFA inotenda mukushandisa sainzi yakanaka kusimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwezvishandiso zvepyrotechnic, uye tinoshanda senzwi remamiriyoni evaAmerica vanoshandisa zvigadzirwa zvedu.
Coronavirus yakakanganisa vagadziri vezvipfukuto, vanopinza, vanogovera nevatengesi, uye pasina mvumo yakakodzera yemutemo uye inogona kunge iri yepamutemo, hutachiona uhu huchava nemigumisiro yakaipa pamwaka unouya wezvipfukuto zvemoto wa2020 uye mabhizinesi madiki anopinza, kugovera nekutengesa zvipfukuto.

NFA, pamwe chete nechikwata chedu chekuWashington, DC, vari kuramba vachiendesa nyaya iyi kumasangano akakodzera emutemo neanotonga kuti vatsigire indasitiri yedu:
Pane kunetseka kukuru nezvekukwanisa kuunza zvinhu zvemoto zvinogadzirwa uye zvinotumirwa kuUS kubva kuChina. Tinoda kuti Dare reParamende rive nechokwadi chekuti zviteshi zveUS zviri kugamuchira ngarava idzi dzemakontena uye vari kuisa pamberi kuongororwa kwavo kuti vabvise makontena nekukurumidza.

Zvipfukuto zvinhu zvinodhura zvakanyanya uye zvinodhura zvakanyanya izvo indasitiri inoda musi wa4 Chikunguru. Zvingave zvakaipa kudai zviteshi zvikagamuchira magaba akawanda azere nezvipfukuto, uye vasina kugadzirira zvakanaka kuzvigadzira. Kusava nezvigadzirwa kwaizokonzera kunonoka kwakanyanya uye kunogona kukonzera njodzi, zvichidzivirira chigadzirwa kuti chisabude mumachiteshi uye chipinde muzvitoro nematura.
Chikonzero chatagara tichitsigira ndechekuti migumisiro yeCoronavirus iri pachena. Indasitiri yehunyanzvi ye1.3G ne1.4S fireworks, pamwe neindasitiri ye1.4G consumer fireworks, ichakuvadzwa nemari. Mhedzisiro yehutachiona pakugadzira uye cheni yezvekutengeswa kubva kuChina haisati yazivikanwa. Zvinosuwisa kuti kubuda kwehutachiona kwakaitika mushure metsaona yakaitika muna Zvita 2019, zvikaita kuti mafekitori ese efireworks avharwe nehurumende yeChina. Iyi inzira yakajairika kana tsaona yerudzi urwu ikaitika.

Zvatinoziva:
• Pachava nekushomeka kwezviwanikwa zvezvipfukuto mwaka uno wezvipfukuto, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kukuru muindasitiri yedu.
• Zvinhu zviri muzvitoro zvekuUS zvichasvika kunonoka kupfuura zvakajairika, zvichiita kuti pave nekusaririra kwemari uye kunonoka - zvichida kusvika pakupera kwechirimo.
• Mafirework, kunyanya ayo ari kudivi revatengi, "anodhura zvakanyanya," zvichireva kuti mari yese yegore rimwe chete inowanikwa nechikamu chikuru cheindasitiri inoitika mukati memazuva matatu kusvika mana chete musi wa4 Chikunguru. Hapana imwe indasitiri inotarisana nebhizinesi re "hyper-seasonal" rakadaro.
 
Mikana inogona kuitika pamoto wehunyanzvi we1.3G ne1.4S:
• Kuderera kwemutengo wezvinhu zvinobva kuChina kungangokonzera kuwedzera kwemitengo, sezvo makambani achifanira kutsvaga dzimwe nyika kuti dzitenge zvinhu.
• Kunyange hazvo kuratidzwa kukuru kwekupemberera Zuva reKuzvitonga kuchitarisirwa kuenderera mberi, panogona kunge paine mabara mashoma anopfurwa sezvo bhajeti richiri rakafanana. Makambani mazhinji makuru ekuratidzira ane zvinhu zvakawanda gore negore, asi kune zvekushandisa gore rino, angangofanira kushandisa mabara emhando yepamusoro. Mabara acho achava nani asi achadhura zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pasina bhajeti yakawedzerwa, kuratidzwa kwemabara emoto kunogona kuona mabara mashoma anopfurwa.
• Kuratidzwa kwezviratidzwa zvidiki munharaunda kunogona kuomera zvakanyanya kana kusatoitika zvachose. Kazhinji kuratidzwa kwakadai kunoitwa nemakambani madiki angave asina zvinhu zvakawanda zvinotakurwa. Kushomeka kwezvinhu gore rino kunogona kuva nengozi zvikuru.
 
Mhedzisiro inogona kuitika pamoto we1.4G unoshandiswa nevatengi:
• Kuderera kwemari inowanikwa kubva kuChina kuchaita kuti zvinhu zvisawanikwe zvakanyanya.
• Kushaikwa kwezvinhu zviri muchitoro kuchaita kuti mitengo iwedzere kune vese vari munyaya iyi—vanotengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika, vatengesi vezvinhu zvakawanda, vatengesi nevatengi.
• China inopa 100% yezvipfungaidzo zvemoto zvinoshandiswa nevatengi mumusika weUS. Zvichitevera kunonoka kwakakonzerwa neCoronavirus uye kuvharwa kwemafekitori kwakapfuura, indasitiri iyi iri kutarisana nechimwe chinhu chayasati yambosangana nacho kare.
• Kunonoka kutumira zvinhu kuchakuvadza nekuti zvinhu zvinotengeswa zvinofanira kusvika mumatura ekupinza zvinhu/kutengesa zvinhu mavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere zororo raChikunguru risati rasvika, kuitira kuti zvigogoverwa munyika yese nenguva kuti vatengesi vagadzire zvitoro zvavo uye vatange kushambadza kwavo. Nekuda kwekuti zvinhu zvakawanda zvinodiwa mwaka uno zvinosvika kunonoka, pachava nezvipingamupinyi zvakakura kuvatengesi vemabhizinesi madiki kuti vararame mwaka uno.
 
Mhedzisiro yehupfumi mumwaka wemoto:
• Indasitiri yezvombo zvemoto muUS iri kutarisana nedambudziko guru rezvehupfumi risati ramboitika. Data kubva mumwaka wa2018 rinoratidza kuti mari inowanikwa muindasitiri inosvika $1.3B yakakamurwa pakati pevashandi ($360MM) nevatengi ($945MM). Zvombo zvemoto zvevatengi zviri kuda kupfuura $1 Billion chete.
• Makambani aya akakura neavhareji ye2.0% ne7.0% kubva mugore ra2016-2018, zvichiteerana. Tichishandisa mwero wekukura uku, sekufungidzira, tinogona kufungidzira kuti mari inowanikwa gore rino ingave inosvika $1.33B yakakamurwa pakati pevashandi ($367MM) nevatengi ($1,011MM).
• Zvisinei, gore rino kukura kunotarisirwa kunge kwakakwira. Musi wa4 Chikunguru uri musi weMugovera - kazhinji ndiwo musi wa4 Chikunguru wakanakisa weindasitiri. Tichifunga kuti avhareji yekukura kubva Mugovera wapfuura, gore rechina Chikunguru, tinofungidzira kuti mari inowanikwa muindasitiri pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa ingave $1.41B, yakakamurwa pakati pevashandi ($380MM) nevatengi ($1,031MM). • Mafungidziro anoratidza kukanganisa kupemberera kwegore rino, kubva mukupararira kweCoronavirus, pedyo nekurasikirwa nepurofiti ye30-40%. Panyaya yezvikamu zveindasitiri, tiri kushandisa nzvimbo yepakati ye35%.

Zvichibva paruzivo rwedu, kukundwa kunotarisirwa mwaka uno ndekwekuti:
Zvipfungaidzo zvehunyanzvi - Mari yakarasika: $133MM, purofiti yakarasika: $47MM.
Zvipfungaidzo zvemoto zvevatengi - Mari yakarasika: $361MM, purofiti yakarasika $253MM.

Kurasikirwa uku kungasaita sekunge kwakakura kana tichienzanisa nemamwe maindasitiri, asi kwakakosha zvikuru kuindasitiri ine makambani mashoma makuru uye zviuru zvemabasa madiki e "mom and pop". Nekuda kweizvozvo, vazhinji vevaridzi ava vachadzingwa mubhizinesi.
Tinotarisana nekurasikirwa, nekuda kwekushaya nzira iri nani yekutaura, gore rose. Hapana mwaka wechipiri kune vazhinji vemakambani ekugadzira mafireworks. Nedambudziko iri richikanganisa mwaka waChikunguru 4 zvakanyanya, chikamu chikuru chemari inowanikwa nekambani yekugadzira mafireworks, kurasikirwa kwacho kunogona kutowedzera.